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- "На этом столе уже есть тарел…
"На этом столе уже есть тарелка."
Translation:There is already a plate on this table.
70 Comments
While I do agree that it should be accepted, since it is technically correct, this kind of a sentence is odd and unusual in English. As such, it should be fairly obvious that a reversing of the clauses is needed to make the sentence sound natural (and therefore, should be automatically done when translating). No one in their right mind would actually say it like this. Simultaneously, it is good to learn that Russian and English have different norms in their respective sentence structures. In any case, it is best to just report these cases when they come up, so that they can be fixed.
Eeh, probably. I have a bad habit of exaggerating. Let's say then that most fully fluent people wouldn't place 'on this table' at the front. Emphasizing that particular phrase does still sound at least a bit odd.
Basic points remain though:
1) You should always default to starting with "there is" unless you have a very good reason.
2) Starting with "on this table" is still grammatically correct and should be accepted here.
I don't think it's a question of fluency but of what you're trying to say. If you are merely pointing out the existence of a plate on the table than "there is already a plate on this table" would be preferable. But if you are looking at a series of tables and you wanted to point out that on this particular table, as compared to the others, a plate is already there, than "on this table there is already a plate" would be perfectly correct.
I have to agree with greg_php_freak and hlnscott59 on this; ryandward's sentence should have been accepted. There's nothing wrong with it. We change word order in English all the time to emphasis a particular element of a sentence, especially when it's a whole clause, like in Ryan's sentence. It's less common, but it's not wrong.
I agree with you, but I think it would make more sense is you used a coma, like: "On this table, there is already a plate" and it sounds even more like the context you mentioned if you use "on this table, there is one plate already!" (just like a waiter yelling at another waiter before everything is ready to receive people)
"Этом" is Prepositional of "этот" and you should use this case with в and на if there's no motion required (otherwise use Accusative). "На этом столе уже есть тарелка" is "There is already a plate on this table" (no motion) and "Я кладу тарелку на этот стол* is "I lay the plate on this table" (motion).
Yes, you should be able to. I wonder how finely tuned native Russian-speaking ears are tuned to hearing the presence and absence of the soft-sign ь at the end of the infinitive - when the verb ectb is conjugated, the soft-sign isn't used and it only appears as е́ст in Он/Она/Они е́ст. The rest of the conjugated forms are very clearly not е́ст/е́сть.
This seems to be the system that Duolingo uses:
Aa = Aa,
Бб = Bb,
Вв = Vv,
Гг = Gg,
Дд = Dd,
Ее = Ee,
Ёё = Ee (although main pronounciation is ~ yo),
Жж = ZHzh,
Зз = Zz,
Ии = Ii,
Йй = Ii (although main pronounciation ~ iy),
Кк = Kk,
Лл = Ll,
Мм = Mm,
Нн = Nn,
Оо = Oo,
Пп = Pp,
Рр = Rr,
Сс = Ss,
Тт = Tt,
Уу = Uu,
Фф = Ff,
Хх = KHkh,
Цц = TSts,
Чч = CHch,
Шш = SHsh,
Щщ = SHCHshch,
Ъъ = ??? (I haven't come across this one yet),
Ыы = Yy,
Ьь = '
Ээ = Ee,
Юю = YUyu,
Яя = YAya
So apart from ж, which is zh not dh, your approximation seems correct to me. Oh, and someone correct me if I messed up somewhere.
Apologies in advance for my being blunt here.
I would urge you to install one of the Russian keyboards and learn to use it. The only time you would use the English-equivalent alphabet is here at Duo, so you would be gaining a skill useless everywhere else in the world.
Also, I am unwilling to learn the English-letter equivalent of the Cyrillic alphabet in order to accommodate other users. I already have enough to learn. So, if you post a question, I'm just going to ignore it.
I do not think so. тарелка уже на этом столе is what google translate says is correct for that.
I agree with google because, from what I've learned so far, there is no active-voiced present tense of "to be" in Russian. You just don't say [something] is [something/somewhere] in a literal word-for-word translation.
есть is used in these circumstances in a passive way, and seems to be more like "exists/is located" than "is". (Thinking of it this way helps me keep it separate from the idea to "to be" or "to have".)
So, literally, the exercise sentence "На этом столе уже есть тарелка" means something like "On this table exists/is located a/the plate."
522
How would I say, "there is already a plate on the table"? Is it "На столе уже есть тарелка"?