"Ты любишь своих родителей."

Translation:You love your parents.

November 16, 2015

16 Comments
This discussion is locked.


https://www.duolingo.com/profile/Berniebud

"Свой" is used when the possessor is the same as the subject of the sentence.


https://www.duolingo.com/profile/kpagcha

Isn't the subject "Ты"?


https://www.duolingo.com/profile/Berniebud

Yes. "Своих" would translate to "Your" to match "Ты".

Did it give you a different sentence?


https://www.duolingo.com/profile/kpagcha

Oh I thought "Своих" would be for plurals because их means their. Can you give me any resource where I could see the "Свой" form for each pronoun and cases?


https://www.duolingo.com/profile/Berniebud

https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9#Russian

All the forms are listed under "Declension". That should help some


https://www.duolingo.com/profile/BenYoung84

Russian possessives (like many non-English languages) decline based on the possessee rather than the possessor.


https://www.duolingo.com/profile/fFZYhF

Why is "his parents" in the genitive case?


https://www.duolingo.com/profile/Dotters

It's not "his" parents but "your" here, the reflexive possessive «свой» and its variants always refer to the subject of the sentence as the possessor.

It's also not in the genitive, it's in the accusative; for animate nouns the accusative form always copies the genitive in the plural.


https://www.duolingo.com/profile/susanashe

if своих ok here why not in we love our family?


https://www.duolingo.com/profile/BenYoung84

свою is fine in we love our family


https://www.duolingo.com/profile/Stanislaw308584

is there some trick to tell apart, if it's a question or a statement? I thought it was a question :/


https://www.duolingo.com/profile/BenYoung84

Well the obvious thing is that questions have question marks at the end. But if it's a spoken exercise you can tell because one of the syllables in the sentence will have the pitch raised high. We do this in English too but only on the last syllable of the question, Russian it might be a different syllable.


https://www.duolingo.com/profile/Stanislaw308584

It was spoken but the thing with it is that it doesn't sound human and so I assumed that it can't be pitched up or at least not when it is necessary like in that case. Thanks for the answer, I will listen more carefully in future :)


https://www.duolingo.com/profile/ThirdEye6

How would you say "You love their parents" and "...her parents"?


https://www.duolingo.com/profile/BenYoung84

So that's exactly where свой can't be used so их родителей and её родителей.

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