"Lubię tamtego konia."
Translation:I like that horse.
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Cases. "koń" is the basic, Nominative form, "konia" is Accusative. The verb "lubić" (to like) takes Accusative.
But we learned We like that cat and im pretty sure we learned tamten kot. Why are we suddenly getting tossed tamtego konia?
Out of curiosity, it specifies that this is the masculine for horse, but is there another word for stallion or gelding, or are all male horses referred to like this?
actually this word is gramatically masculine, but can describe a horse of unspecified gender, if you want to be specific - mare is "klacz" , stallion is "ogier", gelding horse is "wałach"
They're in Accusative, which for masculine animate nouns looks just like its Genitive. "lubić" takes Accusative.
If you negated it, the sentence would only differ by "Nie" ("Nie lubię tamtego konia"), but in fact Accusative would have changed into Genitive here.
When do i have to use tamten and tamtego? Where is the difference? Just the number?
Behold! All you need to know in just one table:
I wish that helped.. I'm even more confused now! 40 different variations of "that" ffs!
1986
I don't remember tamtego meaning the, is this right or it is me studying polish for more time than my brain could handle?
I also don't remember having a lesson on the tamtego group of words, but at one stage they started to appear and I gradually understood that they mean "that", and differ by gender, number etc. My brain too, felt it couldn't cope, as I couldn't work out the logic behind which form was which, and I just had to keep guessing. Following that, the group of similar words without the "tam" prefix also appeared, and I soon learnt (by the effective "stick" method of having to keep repeating exercises!) that they mean "this". So they both sort of stand in for "the" but are more specific. An example of how we could do with more "tips and notes" on grammar?
we do not have word for "the", so sometimes we use forms of "ten/tamten" , but usually we skip it.
I heard Lubi - as in he/she/it likes - often the first person ending is not well articulated for me
"konie" is plural "horses", either in the Nominative case (Konie są duże = Horses are big) or Accusative (Lubię konie = I like horses).
"konia" is singular in Accusative (as here), also Genitive (I don't believe you reached Genitive yet, but e.g. "Potrzebuję konia" = "I need a horse" or "Nie lubię tamtego konia" = "I do not like that horse").