"הילד סופר שלוש חולצות."
Translation:The boy counts three shirts.
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No. Accounting books are a modern thing. The word ספר is Biblical. It probably came from scribes who were copying the Tora, they had to count every letter, to make sure it was perfectly copied. So, basically סופר is both an author (scribe) and a counter (person).
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TIL: מספרה and מספריים are something completely different... There goes the idea that all words with the same root are related. Anyone care to explain where that came from?
If you mean that מספרה and מספריים are unrelated to one another, than that's false - they are very obviously related (from an Aramaic root, says Wiktionary). If you mean that they are unrelated to /sefer/ and /safar/, true. There are many pairs of roots that have the same three consonants and unrelated meaning and etymology, usually borrowed to Hebrew at different times.