11 Comments
Could someone please explain to me this construction? Why do we say "Era" and not "Eram"?
34
Although the action affects the person that speaks, we must use the verb "a fi" at the impersonal form here. It is an exception of the rule, because usually verbs like: a fi, a sta, a plăcea, a durea are personal. Let's take another example for "a sta": Stă să plouă = it is about to rain.
- 955
Could "a sta" be used here, too? "Stătea să cad"? If so, is there a difference?
We wouldn't use it to talk about something happening to ourselves (stătea să cad) but we can use it in the 3rd person - "stătea să cadă", meaning "it was about to fall". I think of these as set expressions, where only certain verbs can fit in the context.
So when functioning as an impersonal verb, "a sta" only makes sense when talking about something occuring to somebody/something else.
Think of it as a construction to the effect of: "It was nearly such that". "that" corresponds to "să" and the impersonal "Era" is just a description of a situation that nearly happened. The "nearly" should actually be part of the subordinate clause: "It was such that... nearly...".
- 810
It is different from English, where you can have personal form (I was about to do something) or impersonal (it was about to rain). In Romanian we always use the impersonal form, because we mean "the action" is/was about to happen = third person (era să plouă; era să cad ; era să cădem ; era să cădeți)
When in doubt, look at the URL:
https://www.duolingo.com/skill/ro/ Impersonal-Verbs-and-Verbal-Structures /2
