"Habari za jioni Juma?"
Translation:How is the evening Juma?
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Yes, except that a Swahili speaker wouldn't expect you to actually tell them how you are. You would always answer with "Habari nzuri" or simply "Nzuri". In English it is also possible to answer that you are not doing fine, but in Swahili this is (almost?) unheard of. It is used purely as a greeting, and is therefore best translated with an equally common English greeting, and so "Good evening, Juma!"
Thank you for your erudite explanation. I realize that understanding the culture and mindset of the people, helps a great deal in learning the language. In Russian, for instance, they have an entirely different way of expressing things than they do in English or any or the romance languages, or germanic languages as well. It seems very difficult, but extremely interesting, as this is!
Putting it in the end would place emphasis - you can do it f.ex. when calling him to then ask the question. It also has to do with personal preference, but I have noticed that it is more casual to place the address at the end, placing it in the beginning could happen to get attention, like being in a large group of people and Juma has not talked yet, so you address him specifically to hear from him.
Unfortunately this course has no audio. But someone has made a Chrome audio extension for it. Here is the link to the discussion : https://forum.duolingo.com/comment/27915344