"Pasipofaa hatutalala"
Translation:If it is not suitable we will not sleep
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I wrote "If the place is not suitable we won't sleep." This is an equivalent translation. "Pa" refers to location or place, though "it" suffices if the location is understood. I think using the word "place" is a more precise translation because in English "it" doesn't inherently mean "place" as "pa" does in Swahili.
I think it would be nice if the sentence ended with hapa, hapo or pale. "Pasipofaa, hatutalala pale."
Interesting! You have interpreted a negation of the conditional -ki- tense, which is -sipo-, as a negative statement involving a relative of place -po-, with no conditional. Only thing is (I believe) that sentence would have to be written in Swahili as Hatutalala (mahali) pasipofaa.
This sentence leads me to a question I had not thought of before in this course: Do they not use puncuation in Swahili? i.e. In English, we would have a comma between the phrase and the main clause. "If it is not suitable, we will not sleep." Does Swahili also use commas, or have we just not gotten to that point yet?
Punctuation rules in Swahili are more or less the same as in English. But because Swahili is an agglutinative language, many sentences consist of fewer 'words' than their English counterparts (2 vs. 9 in this case). So, my guess is that Swahili doesn't insert a comma in a sentence like this.
Also, DL ignores all punctuation marks like commas, full stops, question marks, etc. So, they simply cannot teach the proper use of commas in other languages!
Here -sipo- is the negative form of the conditional infix, translating as "if it is not."
Nipo is completely different. Obviously ni- indicates it indicates first person, but here -po is a locative, indicating a definitive location. So the word Nipo means "I am here." If you would make this negative it would be Sipo, "I am not here."