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- "六月にけっこんしました。"
"六月にけっこんしました。"
Translation:I got married in June.
21 Comments
(Not arguing, just interested in the subtleties here!) Would that be 六月には? Making June the topic of the sentence, and then talking about something that happened in that month, as opposed to talking about an event and adding the month as sort of extra info?
Just trying to get a better feel for how an explicit topic (or lack of it) changes the feel of a sentence
Well, the particles don't just act as topic markers, you can relate to that month as the topic, like: Oh hey, it's june next month. Oh, I got married in june.
Also, に is a particle that among other uses, relates to time. It litterally means here "in" or "at". In japanese time is supposed to be placed regardless of whether it's the topic or not. Just like when you say I eat shushi, in japanese it'll be shushi I eat. In english you are the subject, while if the shushi was the subject the sentence would be "the shushi is eaten by me".
So yea, it is to add information in a way.
Oh I was talking about the difference between に and には, if adding the は changes the feel from "I got married, in June" to "speaking of June, I got married then". Where the emphasis shifts more to the time itself than the event, like saying this year I'm going to travel to Japan vs I'm going to travel to Japan this year, y'know?
It's a subtle difference but I've seen the は particle added to another particle before, so I was wondering if that's the general effect in Japanese. I found this discussion anyway so it looks like I was on the right track
736
It might be because if you translate the sentence "I was married" it becomes a passive (voice) sentence or at least it's a little ambiguous as to whether you mean I was married in a passive sense eg. My husband and I were married by a priest - watashi to dannasan ga saishi ni kekkon saremashita, as opposed to I was married past tense active - you did the action in the past (which is the case with this sentence). I translated it as I got married to avoid this ambiguity and to clearly convey the past tense active meaning of the Japanese.
736
Because kekkon + suru = a verb meaning to get married so it actually means I got married in June. Also if you were saying your wedding was in June you would say kekkonshiki - wedding ceremony.