"Mbona matunda ni ghali?"
Translation:Why is the fruit expensive?
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I am really not sure but I think "Kwa nini" is more casual while "Mbona" is more like "Why the f***"
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'kwa nini' is 'why', which is neutral while 'mbona' is 'how come', which conveys surprise.
Why is the question word here at the beginning of the sentence? In the prior examples it was always at the end.
Kwa nini and mbona are generally at the beginning. Nani and nini go wherever their answer would be (before the verb if subject, after the verb if object) and lini and vipi generally go straight after the verb. Other words like -ngapi, -pi and gani go after the noun they're asking about.
Not necessarily. You could also say it would make sense to finish with that. It depends on the language!
In English you can say "why are the fruit expensive" because fruit can also be the plural
yes, "fruit" can also be plural, but in this form it is considered uncountable, so it would remain "why is (the) fruit expensive?"
Its matunda and not tunda, so it should be fruits as in "why are (the) fruits so expensive'?
This is the difference between interpreting and translating. Idiomatically we woukd not use "fruits" in this context.
I agree with you, Joanne. Fruit is the same in singular and plural.
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It should accept why are the fruit expensive. That would be the correct usage if here were several different types of fruit, which matunda as plural could signify.