I said climate science heh

Literally never heard of climatology

气候学 = 기후학

climate+ology, it's pretty strait forward.

Can this be also translated to Meteorology?

I work in the field of climate science. I have seen the word 'climatology' used in two different ways. The first one means the same thing as 'climate science', and I think is the meaning used here for 기후학. The second meaning of 'climatology' is the average weather for each month of the year, averaged over many years. Does 기후학 also mean 'climatology' in this second sense? If not, what word would be used instead?