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- Topic: Portuguese >
- "É principalmente açúcar."
11 Comments
Why do words like acucar get an accent on the 2nd to last syllable? I am under the impression that this is the default stressed syllable in portuguese....
Yeah, accents show how we have to pronounce the words. Here then you say /a-ÇÚ-car/
Açucar without an accent would be pronounced as all verbs ending in "ar": açuCAR.
Verbs: coziNHAR, muDAR, estuDAR.
The "R" at the end of the word makes the last syllable strong, besides some other consonants which also do that, and the vowels "I" and "U".
Last syllables ending in vowels "a, e, o" alone are weak.
So, you would be right if it didn't end with "R": caMIsa, meNIno, Usa, FRUta, CAsa, PASso. But in none of these cases there would be an accent, it's already stressed.
- Compare "(ele) Usa" with "usAR".
- Or "(ele) CANta" with "canTAR".
Accents are not randomly used, they have the role of stressing the silabes that would be weak without them.
- Without accents: PAguem, VAlem, LAMbem
- With accents: alGUÉM, aLÉM, tamBÉM.
Tilds also stress the silabes, but that's not it's main function. Accents prevail over tilds when both exist in the same word.
I know that is true for Spanish, but are you sure it is true for Portuguese? I don't think that an R at the end of a word is always stressed in Portuguese
Of course they are well defined... I can't find anywhere where it says that Rs on the end of words are always stressed in Portuguese, could you show me what you used to learn Portuguese spelling rules? I'd really appreciate it, thank you!
The same way... but we cant omit the accent, but i think duo considers that as a typo, doesnt it?
I'm no portuguese expert, but in my experiences with equivalent spanish words, the word "azúcar" is accented on the second to last syllable because, in spanish anyway, if the letter "r", "l", or certain others end the word, the accent is automatically relocated to the last syllable. Assuming the same for portuguese, that is the reasoning.
Would it be right to conclude that "-mente" in Portuguese corresponds to "-lly" in English?
