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In the UK we say 'lay the table' and not 'set the table', please accept laid as well!
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I've seen table in other places referred to as tablo, and masa as desk. If I was looking for a table in a restaurant, would either do?
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I think I've found out the problem. Masa seems to mean table, desk etc. Tablo is more like a table in printing or documents. It's cool as masa should be easy for me to remember as it's close to the Spanish for table.
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It's one of the first similarities I've found. I liked learning Spanish as there were so many words which were 'recognisable' due to their closeness to english (for example). Turkish has been a whole other experience :)
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Is there a difference between "masayı kurmak" and "sofrayı kurmak"?
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No, it takes a nominative noun but a possessive adjective form for pronouns (okul için "for school", benim için "for me").
Here, you have "akşam yemeği" in the nominative form before "için" (its accusative would be "akşam yemeğini").
Note that the -i ending can be either accusative or possessive -- here, it's possessive, to join the two nouns "akşam" and "yemek" together into a noun-noun compound: "evening" + "food" = "evening food".
In English, you can simply place two nouns next to each other to make such a compound, but in Turkish, the second one gets a possessive ending to connect them. (In general. Some exceptions such as "German woman".)
